POWER CYCLING 101
SETUP
STRENGTH & CONDITIONING
RECALIBRATE
Power Cycling 101
Setup
Strengt & Conditioning
Recalibrate

Power-Cycling 101
Building Strength for Performance

Table of Contents

Power-cycling is the integration of structured strength training with cycling performance. It bridges the gap between the weight room and the road, combining the explosive force development of resistance training with the endurance and technical demands of serious cycling. 

Power-cycling involves building the muscular strength, power output, and neuro-muscular efficiency that elite cyclists rely on. That could range from a comprehensive off-season strength program with heavy compound lifts and plyometrics to targeted in-season maintenance work that preserves strength gains while prioritizing time on the bike. It’s all about developing the physical foundation that translates directly to watts on the pedals, resilience against fatigue, and the ability to attack climbs, sprint for town signs, and ride with confidence through any terrain.

What Makes Power-Cycling Different

While cycling training has traditionally focused almost exclusively on time in the saddle, power-cycling recognizes that true performance gains come from a holistic approach. The primary distinction is the intentional integration of strength and conditioning work as a core component of training—not as an afterthought or optional add-on.

Power-cycling involves structured resistance training that targets the specific demands of cycling: powerful legs for acceleration and climbing, a strong core for stability and power transfer, and upper body strength for bike control and injury prevention. Modern sport science has shown that cyclists who incorporate dedicated strength work see measurable improvements in power output, sprinting ability, time trial performance, and resistance to fatigue.

The training methods used in power-cycling range from heavy barbell squats and deadlifts to explosive box jumps and from Bulgarian split squats to single-leg movements that address imbalances. Power-cycling programs commonly incorporate periodized phases that align with the cycling season: building maximum strength in the off-season, converting that strength to power during the pre-season, and maintaining gains with minimal gym work during race season.

Getting Started Without Breaking the Bank

A common misconception about power-cycling is that it requires an expensive gym membership, a personal trainer, and a complex program designed by exercise scientists. While working with qualified coaches and having access to proper equipment is beneficial if you plan to compete seriously, it’s not necessary to begin seeing improvements.

Here’s how to start power-cycling today:

  • Use what you have available. Whether it’s a basic gym, a home setup with adjustable dumbbells, or even bodyweight exercises in your living room, you can begin building cycling-specific strength. A program focused on squats, lunges, planks, and single-leg work will deliver results regardless of fancy equipment.


  • Home workout options are highly effective. You don’t need a gym membership to build cycling strength. Bodyweight exercises like pistol squats, Bulgarian split squats (rear foot elevated on a chair), single-leg deadlifts, and jump squats provide excellent training stimulus. A pair of adjustable dumbbells (20-50 lbs) opens up goblet squats, Romanian deadlifts, and weighted step-ups. For those wanting to maximize home training, a sandbag (40-100 lbs) is incredibly versatile and cycling-specific—sandbag squats, shouldered lunges, and carries build functional strength and core stability that translates directly to bike handling and power transfer.

  • Start with foundational movements. Don’t overcomplicate things with dozens of exercises. Focus on the basics: squats, deadlifts (or their variations), single-leg work, core stability exercises, and some upper body pulling movements. Master these patterns before adding complexity. Bodyweight mastery should come first—if you can’t perform 20 quality bodyweight squats or hold a plank for 60 seconds, start there before adding external load.
  • Begin with two sessions per week. Most cyclists can see significant benefits from just two 45-60 minute strength sessions per week during the off-season. This is manageable alongside your riding schedule and won’t lead to excessive fatigue.

  • Follow a simple progression. Start with bodyweight or light weights to learn proper form. Gradually increase resistance over 4-6 weeks. Track your progress—whether that’s reps completed, weight lifted, or simply how you feel on the bike.

  • Time it strategically. Schedule strength sessions on the same days as hard riding efforts, or the day after, so your easy riding days remain truly easy. Allow at least 6 hours between a hard ride and lifting when possible.

  • Listen to your body and adapt. Some fatigue is normal when adding strength work, but you shouldn’t feel destroyed for days. If strength training is significantly impacting your riding quality, reduce volume or intensity. The goal is to enhance cycling performance, not compromise it.

  • Evaluate and adjust after 6-8 weeks. Pay attention to how you feel on the bike—particularly during sprints, climbs, and at the end of long rides. Note any changes in power output, climbing ability, or resilience. This feedback will guide your program going forward.

The Philosophy Behind Power-Cycling​

All too often, cycling culture promotes an unhealthy “more miles is always better” mentality that can lead to overtraining, imbalances, and burnout. Power-cycling and the training philosophy behind it tell a different story: smarter training, not just more training, is the path to sustainable performance gains.

With this approach, we believe that strength training empowers cyclists to ride longer, stronger, and with greater resilience against injury. A well-structured power-cycling program can help offset the repetitive nature of cycling, address muscular imbalances, build bone density, and create a more robust, capable athlete. We believe in training methods backed by science while remaining adaptable to individual needs, abilities, and goals.