Sandbag Workouts – Finding Your Sandbag Size

Sandbag size impacts your sandbag workouts and any gains you are aiming for. Choosing the right sandbag size isn’t as simple as picking a number off a chart — it’s about aligning your gear with your body, your goals, and your current level of fitness. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced athlete, selecting the appropriate weight can enhance your strength, conditioning, and overall performance. 

In this blog post, we’ll guide you through the process of finding your ideal sandbag size by evaluating your fitness level, training goals, and personal preferences. Discover how to tailor your sandbag weight to create engaging, effective, and personalized workouts that help you reach your full potential.
 

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Table of Contents

Understanding Sandbag Weight Categories: From Beginner to Advanced Training

Sandbag training offers a versatile and effective way to improve your fitness, with various weight categories catering to different fitness levels and goals. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced athlete, it’s essential to choose an appropriate sandbag weight to get the most out of your workouts. 

Here’s a general guide for selecting sandbag weights based on your experience level:

Beginner 

New to Sandbag Training or Strength Training) Weight: 20-40 lbs (9-18 kg)

Ideal for:

  • New lifters
  • Cardio/metcon workouts
  • Rehab or mobility work

Focus:

  • Learning movement patterns (cleans, presses, carries)
  • Improving form and control
  • Higher reps, lower resistance

Examples:

  • 15 lb sandbag for squats, deadlifts, overhead holds
  • 20 lb for basic carries, core work

Intermediate 

Some Lifting Experience, Comfortable with Functional Movements) Recommended Weight: 40-60 lbs (18-27 kg)

Ideal for:

  • Those with a few months of training experience
  • General strength and conditioning\

Focus:

  • Combining strength and endurance
  • Dynamic movements (sandbag shouldering, rotational lifts)

Mid-rep ranges (8–12)

Examples:

  • 40 lb for clean & press circuits
  • 50 lb for front-loaded lunges, carries, squats
Progress to heavier loads and more complex movements while maintaining good form.

Advanced 

Experienced Lifter, Solid Strength Foundation). Recommended Weight: 60-80 lbs (27-36 kg) or heavier

Ideal for:

  • Advanced lifters or athletes
  • Functional strength and power

Focus:

  • Low-rep, high-intensity lifts
  • Grip, core, and full-body strength
  • Carries, deadlifts, heavy cleans

Examples:

  • 80 lb sandbag for bear hug carries
  • 100+ lb for sandbag loading, shouldering, zercher squats

Remember that sandbag weight recommendations can vary based on your personal fitness level, goals, and the specific exercises you’re performing. Adjust the weight as needed to ensure you’re getting the most out of your sandbag workouts while staying safe and injury-free.

Choosing the Right Weight

Movement TypeSuggested Load (Relative to Experience)
CarriesLight to heavy (progress over time)
Cleans/ShouldersModerate to heavy
Overhead PressLight to moderate
Conditioning WorkLight for speed, moderate for power
Squats/DeadliftsModerate to heavy

Progressing Safely

  • Start lighter than you think—sandbags are awkward!

  • Focus on form and control first.

  • Add 5–10 lbs as movements feel smoother.

  • Mix grip positions (handles, bear hug, zercher) to challenge muscles differently.

Pro Tip

A single sandbag with adjustable filler bags (10–60 lbs) can cover most training needs for beginners to intermediate users. Add heavier bags later as you grow.

How Your Fitness Level Determines Your Ideal Starting Weight

Your fitness level plays a significant role in determining the ideal starting weight for sandbag training. Since sandbags are not like fixed weights — they shift, sag, and challenge stability, making them feel heavier than traditional dumbbells or barbells – choosing the right weight is essential to ensure your workouts are challenging enough to promote progress while maintaining proper form and reducing the risk of injury. 
 
Here’s how different fitness levels impact your starting sandbag weight:
 
Beginner (Little to no experience with weight training)
  • If you’re new to strength training or functional fitness, start with a lighter sandbag weight, typically ranging from 20-40 lbs (9-18 kg).
  • Learn technique: squats, deadlifts, carries
  • Full-body workouts focused on form over intensity
  • Use handles first, progress to bear hug/zercher holds
 
Intermediate (Consistent training for 3–12 months)
  • If you have some lifting experience and are comfortable with various functional movements, you can opt for a medium sandbag weight, ranging from 40-60 lbs (18-27 kg).
  • Add power-based moves (cleans, shouldering)
  • Increase time under tension and carry distances
  • Mix handle and awkward grips (hug, shoulder)
Advanced (12+ months of strength training or athlete-level fitness)
  • Experienced lifters with a solid strength foundation can begin with heavier sandbag weights, usually ranging from 60-80 lbs (27-36 kg) or more.
  • Low-rep max-effort lifts (sandbag over shoulder, loading)
  • Heavy carries, zercher squats, and functional strongman circuits
  • Grip-challenging, no-handle options
Remember that your starting sandbag weight may vary depending on the specific exercises you perform and your individual goals. Be prepared to adjust the weight as needed to find the optimal challenge for your fitness level and needs.
 

Key Factors to Consider (Regardless of Level)

FactorImpact on Weight Choice
Workout goalConditioning = lighter; Strength = heavier
Grip strengthWeak grip = start lighter, avoid no-handle bags
Movement typeCarries = heavier; Overhead = lighter
Sandbag typeLoose-fill bags feel heavier than compact ones


Pro Tips

  • Start with a modular sandbag that allows you to add or remove filler bags.

  • Use bear hug or zercher carries before overhead movements to build foundational strength.

  • Prioritize form and consistency before increasing weight.

Matching Sandbag Size to Your Specific Training Goals

Matching your sandbag size to your specific training goals is crucial for effective workouts. Unlike traditional weights, sandbags challenge your stability, grip, and core — so different sizes work best for different objectives.
 
Here’s how to tailor sandbag size to different training objectives:

Strength and Power Development

  • Choose a heavy sandbag (60-80 lbs or more) to focus on developing raw strength and power.
  • Perform exercises that require explosive movements, such as sandbag cleans, presses, and throws.
  • Ensure that you can still maintain good form and control with the heavier weight.

Muscular Endurance and Conditioning

  • Opt for a medium-weight sandbag (40-60 lbs) to enhance muscular endurance and overall conditioning.
  • Incorporate high-volume sets, complexes, or circuits with exercises like squats, lunges, and sandbag carries.
  • This will challenge your muscles’ ability to sustain work over extended periods.
Functional Fitness and Movement Quality
  • Use a lighter sandbag (20-40 lbs) to emphasize proper movement patterns, stability, and core engagement.
  • Practice exercises that demand balance, coordination, and proprioception, like Turkish get-ups, single-leg Romanian deadlifts, and rotational throws.
  • This will help improve overall functional fitness and movement efficiency.
 

Max Strength/ Strongman Training

Focus: Lift heavy awkward loads for low reps
Recommended Sandbag Size:

  • Use Heavy to very heavy sandbags (Women: 70–100+ lbs/ Men: 100–150+ lbs)
  • Go for max-effort carries (bear hug, zercher)
  • Sandbag loading over bar
  • Heavy deadlifts or squats
 

Quick Reference Summary

Training GoalSandbag Weight (Women)Sandbag Weight (Men)Best Sandbag Type
Conditioning10–30 lbs20–40 lbsCompact, grippy handles
Functional Strength40–70 lbs60–100 lbsLoose fill, large bags
Muscle Building30–50 lbs50–80 lbsBalanced fill, mid-size
Power & Explosiveness30–60 lbs50–80 lbsTight fill, smaller size
Max Strength70–100+ lbs100–150+ lbsOversized, awkward bags

The Difference Between Adjustable and Fixed-Weight Sandbags

When choosing a sandbag for your workouts, you’ll come across two primary types: adjustable and fixed-weight sandbags. Understanding the differences between these options will help you make an informed decision based on your specific needs and preferences.
 

Adjustable Sand Bags:

Adjustable sandbags allow you to change the weight by adding or removing filler bags (usually zippered pouches filled with sand or other material).


Advantages:

  • Versatile: One bag = multiple weights (e.g., 20–60 lbs)Great for progression: Increase resistance as you get stronger
  • Space-saving: Fewer bags to store
  • Cost-effective: No need to buy multiple weights

Disadvantages:

  • Use Heavy to very heavy sandbags (Women: 70–100+ lbs/ Men: 100–150+ lbs)
  • Can feel awkward or uneven if filler bags shift
  • Slightly more setup time before workouts
  • May not feel as “solid” or balanced during dynamic movements
  • Risk of filler leakage if zippers or seams wear out

Best For:

  • Use Heavy to very heavy sandbags (Women: 70–100+ lbs/ Men: 100–150+ lbs)
  • Beginners to intermediate users
  • Home gyms or small spaces
  • Functional and general fitness workouts

Fixed-Weight Sandbags

Fixed-weight sandbags are pre-filled sandbags with a set weight (e.g., 50 lbs, 80 lbs) that cannot be adjusted.


Advantages:

  • Durable and reliable: Built for heavy use and high-impact training
  • More even weight distribution — better for slams, throws, carries
  • Feels closer to strongman training tools (stones, kegs, etc.)
  • No shifting or filler bag movement

Disadvantages:

  • Use Heavy to very heavy sandbags (Women: 70–100+ lbs/ Men: 100–150+ lbs)
  • Less flexible — need multiple bags for different weights
  • More expensive if you want a range of weights
  • Takes up more space in storage

Best For:

  • Use Heavy to very heavy sandbags (Women: 70–100+ lbs/ Men: 100–150+ lbs)
  • Advanced users, athletes, or strongman training
  • Power-focused workouts (cleans, carries, shouldering)
  • Gyms or dedicated strength spaces

Quick Comparison Table

FeatureAdjustable SandbagsFixed-Weight Sandbags
Weight RangeVariable (e.g., 20–60 lbs)Set weight (e.g., 80 lbs)
CostMore economicalHigher long-term cost
ConvenienceRequires setupGrab-and-go
Training VersatilityHighLower unless you own several
DurabilityModerate to highVery high
Ideal ForGeneral fitness usersAdvanced lifters, athletes


Which one is best?

You Should Choose…If You…

Adjustable Sandbag

Are just starting out, want variety, train at home, or have limited space
Fixed-Weight SandbagFocus on powerlifting/strongman, train heavy, or want commercial-grade gear

Testing and Progressing: When It's Time to Size Up Your Sandbag

Knowing when to size up your sandbag is essential for continuing progress, avoiding plateaus, and keeping your training challenging. Here’s how to tell when it’s time to move to a heavier or larger sandbag — and how to do it safely.

  1. Comfort with Current Weight: If you can comfortably perform all your exercises with proper form and without feeling significantly challenged, it’s likely time to move up in weight.
  2. Repetition and Set Goals Achieved: If you’ve reached your target number of repetitions or sets for a particular exercise or workout, consider progressing to a heavier sandbag to keep challenging your body.
  3. Training Plateau: If you’ve noticed a plateau in your strength, endurance, or overall progress, increasing the sandbag weight may help you break through and continue making gains.
  4. Increased Strength and Conditioning: As your overall strength and conditioning improve, your body will adapt to the current sandbag weight. Progressing to a heavier sandbag will help ensure your workouts remain challenging and effective.
  5. Change in Training Goals: If your training goals shift towards strength or power development, you’ll likely need a heavier sandbag to achieve those objectives.

How to keep challenging yourself

Option 1: Add Weight to an Adjustable Bag

If you’re using an adjustable bag, start by:

  • Adding 5–10 lbs

  • Reassessing form and fatigue

  • Progress gradually to the bag’s weight capacity

Option 2: Upgrade to a Fixed-Weight or Heavier Bag

If you’re maxed out or using a fixed-weight bag:

  • Consider buying the next size up (e.g., move from 40 lb to 60 lb)

  • Switch up movement patterns (e.g., progress from carries to cleans or throws)


Don’t Size Up If:

  • You’re still struggling with form or stability

  • You’re using sandbags for rehab, recovery, or endurance circuits

  • You haven’t mastered multiple grip styles (handles, zercher, bear hug)


Final Tip: Track Your Progress

Keep a log of:

  • Workout intensity (RPE or effort level)

  • How fast you complete circuits

  • Grip/core fatigue and form breakdown

When these factors consistently show you’re cruising, it’s time to level up.

Remember that progression should be gradual and manageable to maintain proper form and prevent injury. Increase your sandbag weight in small increments, and be prepared to adjust as needed based on how your body responds to the new challenge.

How Our Sandbag Sizing App Works

This web-based Sandbag Finder app is designed to help users quickly locate the ideal sandbag for their fitness needs. It features an intuitive interface where you can input your desired minimum and maximum weight, preferred material (Cordura Nylon, Heavy Duty Canvas, or PVC Coated Fabric), and a maximum price.

Once you click “Find Sandbags,” the application filters through a list of available sandbags and displays only those that match your criteria. If no sandbags fit the bill, a “No results found” message will appear. 

So stop searching and start training smarter – give the sandbag finder a try today!

Your Sandbag, Your Strength Journey

Finding your ideal sandbag size is a key factor in creating effective and engaging workouts that drive results. Your sandbag should challenge you — not intimidate you. By assessing your fitness level, considering your training goals, and understanding the benefits of various sandbag weights, you can choose the perfect size for your needs. 
 
Remember to progressively increase the weight as your strength and conditioning improve, and don’t be afraid to experiment with different sizes to keep your workouts fresh and challenging. With the right sandbag size in hand, you’ll be well on your way to maximizing your sandbag training and achieving your fitness goals. Happy lifting!
 
Happy Lifting!
 
I hope you found this information helpful. Check out my other related posts such as the role of stabilization in strength trainingwhat are supersets, and training tips for amateurs. We also recorded a relevant podcast on injuries and prevention and motivation.

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